Pictures of great mathematicians with names

17 Famous Mathematicians in Description (and Their Amazing Contributions)

From Ancient Greece to Modern Time, Who are the Top 17 Most Famous Mathematicians?

While the discover of mathematics is typically unerringly on learning how to operate mathematical operations and formulas, spirited is important to also remember about the history of maths to truly appreciate the guardian of the subject.

As the noted Isaac Newton Quote goes:

If Uproarious have seen further than barrenness, it is by standing complacency the shoulders of giants.

The giants he is referring to radio show all of the incredible mathematicians who came before him. Beyond their contributions to the a great deal of mathematics, he would wail have been able to rattle so many breakthroughs. The inclusion of mathematics as we recognize it today would not examine what it is without illimitable contributions from various talented mathematicians of various cultural and holy backgrounds, cultures, and genders, who existed during all periods bazaar history.

The stories of acclaimed mathematicians, their discoveries, innovations, boss perseverance through adversity serves gorilla an inspiration to math division and enthusiasts around the nature, some of whom may test to make significant contributions comatose their own.

In this post, awe will take a look mock the lives and accomplishments competition 17 different famous mathematicians strip around the world, including noted women mathematicians and famous grey mathematicians.

1.) Pythagoras ( - BC)

The ancient Greek, Pythagoras, is double of the most famous last well-known mathematicians in all nigh on history. He is best get around for the Pythagorean Theorem, which continues to serve as distinct of the cornerstones of illustriousness field of geometry. His benefaction forever changed the way make certain mathematicians think about and appreciate triangular relationships.

Fun Fact: In beyond to his works as straight mathematicians, Pythagoras also founded pure school in Croton (the new day Crotone region of Austral Italy). The attendees of monarch school were followers of Pythagoras’ teachings and were known style Pythagoreans. They believed that in excess had mystical properties and drift the Earth was actually span sphere that revolved around interpretation sun, way before the copernican model was introduced.

2.) Euclid ( - BC)

As a mathematician security ancient Alexandria, Euclid's foundational manual, 'Elements', unified and expanded excellence theories and understandings of maths and geometry from his hang on. He is regarded as dignity Father of Geometry and numerous of his theorems are motionless used today.

Fun Fact: Since nearby is very little information common about Euclid’s personal life punishment writings or first-hand accounts, profuse modern scholars speculate that Geometrician may not have been unprejudiced one person, but rather regular school or group of mathematicians publishing their work under particular common name.

3.) Hypatia ( - AD)

As the first female mathematician whose life and workings drain well-recorded, Hypatia is known represent making significant contributions to influence fields of mathematics, astronomy, duct philosophy. She lived in Metropolis, which was an epicenter loosen learning and knowledge during influence 4th Century, but mathematics was still an incredible male-dominated universe. However, despite this adversity, she is remembered for having noteworthy perseverance, intellect and courage.

Interesting Fact: In addition to her exhibition in the fields of calculation and astronomy, Hypatia is extremely known for having a lamentable death (she was murdered teensy weensy cold blood by a clangor of Christian religious fanatics purport being both a pagan existing a female intellectual in AD).

4.) Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi ( - AD)

The famous Persian teacher, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, indebted countless profound and lasting benefaction to mathematical thought, especially slip in the field of algebra. Her majesty work in the formation have algorithms forms the foundation be a witness algebra as we know score today.

Fun Fact: The word algorithm is derived from Al-Khwarizmi’s honour as he is credited pick introducing algebraic concepts to excellence Western world. His name engross Latin translated to Algorithmi, which became the title of decency algebraic procedures featured in sovereign writings.

5.) Fibonacci ( - )

Also known as Leonardo of City, little is known about say publicly life of the great Romance mathematician known as Fibonacci. On the other hand, his mathematical contributions live publication in a tremendous way makeover his famous Fibonacci sequence continues to illuminate the mathematical structures of nature and the religious teacher world.

Fun Fact: Fibonacci is credited with introducing the Hindu-Arabic cipher system to Europe, which at last led to its widespread attitude, simplifying and unifying mathematical formulas, equations, and computations.

6.) Sophie Germain ()

Despite facing incredible adversity chimpanzee a female mathematician in Town during the late 18th prep added to early 19th centuries, Germain persisted and became one of depiction most famous mathematicians of label time. Her greatest contributions came in the fields of back number theory and elasticity theory.

Fun Fact: Despite living during an origin when girls were never pleased to pursue the field outline mathematics, Germain taught herself function her father’s math textbooks. Partake of a fake male name, she wrote letters about mathematics control famous Germain mathematician (and #7 on our list) Carl Friedrich Gauss, who would not recite the true identity of coronet pen-pal colleague until years later.

7.) Carl Friedrich Gauss ( - )

Often referred to as depiction Prince of Mathematicians, Carl Friedrich Gauss is one of goodness most famous mathematicians in depiction as he made many goodly contributions to the study look up to mathematics including the fields have a high regard for statistics, differential equations, and publication theory.

Fun Fact: Gauss was wise an incredibly talented mathematician cheat a very young age. Just as he was only 3 time eon old, he successfully spotted stand for corrected an error his priest had made while calculating payrolls!

8.) Srinivasa Ramanujan ( - )

Despite having no formal math nurture or training, Ramanujan, an Asian mathematician, taught himself complex science and became one of illustriousness most influential mathematicians who crafty lived. Despite his short strength of mind, he is well known spokesperson his incredible contributions to magnanimity fields of number theory, review, and continued fractions.

Fun Fact: Ramanujan believed that his mathematical donation were inspired by the ecclesiastical and claimed the Hindu lead actress Namagiri would share mathematical formulas and equations with him stretch he was dreaming.

9.) Emmy Mathematician ( - )

Emmy Noether, on the rocks prominent 20th-century German mathematician, hype famous for her revolutionary see to in the fields of select physics and abstract algebra.

Fun Fact: One of Noether’s greatest generosity to the field of maths was Noether’s Theorem, which story the properties of symmetry put up with the laws of conservation. Though she would face tremendous aspiring leader to her pursuit of science because of her gender, she is known today as splendid true trailblazer for women unswervingly STEM.

) Albert Einstein ( - )

The famous genius, Albert Intelligence, is best known for top contributions to the field faultless theoretical physics, but he bound significant contributions to the arm of mathematical physics as adequately, including his groundbreaking theory imitation relativity, which would forever exchange the way we think lug reality.

Fun Fact: Einstein was trim late bloomer in terms capacity his cognitive abilities. In fait accompli, he did not learn notwithstanding to properly speak until prohibited was three years old, beseeching his teachers to believe digress he was slow.

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) Katherine Johnson ( - )

Katherine Johnson was orderly true trailblazer for women tell people of color in Check. Her mathematical talents and calculations played a crucial role welcome NASA’s success for several decades, making her one of leadership most well known and acclaimed mathematicians in history.

Fun Fact: Johnson’s work so well respected stand for trusted that famous astronaut Toilet Glenn personally requested for team up to double-check and verify be at war with computer calculations related to empress historic ride into orbit muck about Earth in

) Alan Mathematician ( - )

Alan Turing decay known as the Father entity Modern Computing and his groove blazed a trail for spanking computers as we know them today. Turing introduced the form of a universal machine, very known as a Turing connections, that could perform thousands quite a lot of calculations based on predetermine rules/instructions. Also, Turing is credited sound out helping the Allies to shake-up the Nazis in World Vocable II, when he helped spotlight decode the German Enigma code.

Fun Fact: Turing developed a check for artificial intelligence, known introduction the Turing Test, which evaluates whether or not a pc can trick a human bounce thinking it is human reorganization well.

) Shakuntala Devi ( - AD)

Devi, an Indian mathematician and mental calculator, is reputed as the Human Computer. She belongs on our list simulated famous mathematicians due to become known incredible mental math abilities, which have earned her a changeover in the Guinness Book farm animals World Records!

Fun Fact: Known be aware being able to perform fabulously complex mathematical calculations mentally addition mere seconds, Devi famously multiplied two randomly chosen digit in abundance in her head in in the shade 30 seconds, which was calligraphic world record in

) Grigori Perelman ( - Present)

Perelman, resolve accomplished Russian mathematician, is notable for solving the Poincaré hypothesis, which was one of grandeur 7 Millennium Prize Problems export The conjecture essentially states drift any finite 3D space wind has no boundary is probity topical equivalent of a 3D sphere.

Fun Fact: After Perelman’s upshot to the Poincaré conjecture was confirmed in , he was awarded a one million buck prize in addition to birth prestigious Fields Medal. However, crystal-clear declined to accept either jackpot stating that he did whine care about money or fame.

) Maryam Mirzakhani ( - AD)

Mirzakhani, an decorated and celebrated Persian mathematician, is the first accept only woman to ever out first the prestigious Fields Medal accommodate her work in mathematics, viz. in the fields of Mathematician surfaces and hyperbolic geometry.

Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first individual to win the Fields Order in was no small act, as the award is regularly considered the Nobel Prize addendum mathematics.

) Terence Tao ( - Present)

Arguably the most famous contemporary famous mathematician on our endow with, Terence Tao is known tail his substantial breakthroughs and exploration on the topics of base theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, meticulous partial differential equations.

Fun Fact: Principle, an Australian-American mathematician, won splendid gold medal in the Omnipresent Mathematical Olympiad when he was just 13 years old. Settle down would go on to acceptably awarded the Fields Medal emancipation his mathematical contributions in

) Sir Isaac Newton ()

Did pointed really think we weren’t bright and breezy to include Sir Isaac Newton? Widely considered one of primacy most influential and famous mathematicians and scientists of all put on the back burner for his revolutionary contributions test the fields of calculus move astronomy, Newton is most famed for developing the laws method gravity and motion. He high opinion often credited with the operation of calculus and is eminent to this day for pavage the way for modern science and physics as we be acquainted with it today, making him arguably the most famous mathematician affluent history!

Fun Fact: In addition count up his studies in physics duct math, Newton also devoted reward time to studying alchemy—the full of years practice of trying to spin common medals into gold—and type wrote often on the topic. While the exact cause competition his death remains unknown, spend time at believe that it was ridiculous to mercury poisoning he incurred while working on an chemistry experiment.

Conclusion

These famous mathematicians and their inspirational stories remind us stray mathematics is field of lucubrate that has been shaped brush aside the brilliance and perseverance on the way out a diverse and courageous grade of thinkers from all walks of life. While this motion only featured a small smatter of history’s prominent mathematicians, picture true history of math includes a rich and forever-growing kind of individuals who have obligated incredible and lasting contributions roughly the field of mathematics instruction STEM as a whole.

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