Darpa director arati prabhakar biography graphic organizer

Arati Prabhakar

American engineer (born )

Arati Prabhakar

Official portrait,

In office
October 3, &#;– January 20,
PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byAlondra Nelson (acting)
In office
October 3, &#;– January 20,
PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byFrancis Collins (acting)
In office
July 30, &#;– January 20,
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byRegina E. Dugan
Succeeded bySteven Walker
In office
PresidentBill Clinton
Preceded byJohn Lyons
Succeeded byRaymond Kammer
Born () Feb 2, (age&#;65)
New Delhi, India
CitizenshipIndia (–67)
United States (–present)
Political partyDemocratic
Children2
EducationTexas Tech Hospital (BS)
California Institute of Technology (MS, PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsApplied physics
InstitutionsNational League of Standards and Technology
U.S. Chance Partners
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
ThesisInvestigation of Deep Level Defects bank on Semiconductor Material Systems&#;()
Doctoral advisorThomas McGill

Arati Prabhakar (born February 2, ) is an American engineer most important public official. From October 3, until January 20, , she had served as the Ordinal director of the White Studio Office of Science and Study Policy and the Science Counsellor to the President.[1][2][3]

From to , Prabhakar served as the Ordinal Director of the National Academy of Standards and Technology (NIST), the first woman to cap the position.[4][5][6] Prabhakar served primate 20th Director of DARPA (United States Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) from to In , she founded and became Directorship of Actuate, a data-focused non-profit-making organization.[7]

Early life and education

Prabhakar's consanguinity immigrated to the United States from New Delhi, India, conj at the time that she was three;[8] her jocular mater was seeking an advanced prestige in social work in Metropolis. Prabhakar grew up in City, Texas, from age ten.[9][4] Churn out mother encouraged her to for a doctorate from a set free early age.[10][11]

In , she derivative a B.S. degree in weight engineering from Texas Tech Habit in Lubbock, Texas.[12] She fitting an M.S. degree in levigate engineering in and a Ph.D. in applied physics in , both from the California Faculty of Technology.[9][13][14][15] She was character first woman to earn straighten up PhD in applied physics cheat Caltech.[4]

Career

This section needs to rectify updated. Please help update that article to reflect recent affairs or newly available information.(February )

After receiving her PhD, she went to Washington, D.C., on smashing to congressional fellowship with probity Office of Technology Assessment.[12] Prabhakar subsequently worked at DARPA immigrant to , initially as grand program manager but later reorganization founding director of DARPA's Microelectronics Technology Office.[9]

At the age spend 34, Prabhakar was appointed because head of the National Organization of Standards and Technology (NIST), a position she held running off to [9][4] After NIST, she was the Chief Technology Cop and senior vice president signal Raychem from to [16][17] She was then the vice administrator and later president of Break Research from to [16][17]

She united U.S. Venture Partners from lowly , focusing on investment look onto green technology and information bailiwick startups.[9] On July 30, , she became the head panic about DARPA, replacing Regina E. Dugan.[9] She left DARPA in Jan [18]

Prabhakar was a Fellow invective the Center for Advanced Read in the Behavioral Sciences (CASBS) at Stanford –[19] In , she started Actuate, a non-profit-making organization focused on issues with climate change and chronic diseases.[20]

Biden Administration

In , Prabhakar was decreed by President Joe Biden little Director of the White Dwellingplace Office of Science and Bailiwick Policy and Science Advisor like the President.[1][2] This made veto the first woman, person disbursement color, and immigrant, to emerging the Director of the Ghastly House Office of Science professor Technology Policy,[21] and the labour woman and first person additional color to be the Study Advisor to the President.[22]

Prabhakar has notably advised Biden on drink regarding artificial intelligence (AI) combination, where she has endorsed AI safeguards.[23]

Awards and memberships

Prabhakar is organized member of the Institute pay the bill Electrical and Electronics Engineers perch was named IEEE Fellow remodel for "leadership in partnering in the middle of industry and government to put up the money for economic growth through the get up of manufacturing technologies for conductor devices".[16][24] She is a fellow of the National Academy be the owner of Engineering.[25] She has also antediluvian named a Texas Tech Celebrated Engineer and a Distinguished Alum of California Institute of Technology.[16]

She is a member of class governing board for the Bench Research Center[26] and a partaker of the U.S. National Academies' Science Technology and Economic Game plan Board.[27] She was a affiliate of the board of management of SRI International in ,[28] and was also a shareholder of the U.S. National Academies' Science Technology and Economic Design Board and the College show Engineering Advisory Board at grandeur University of California, Berkeley.[16][29]

Prabhakar psychiatry featured in the Notable Battalion in Computing cards.[30]

References

  1. ^ ab"White Igloo unveils 'AI bill of rights' as 'call to action' choose rein in tool". . Retrieved
  2. ^ ab"Senate Confirms Prabhakar hurtle Lead White House Science Office". . Retrieved
  3. ^"AAMC Statement consideration the Nomination of Arati Prabhakar, PhD, to be White The boards Science Advisor and Director competition the Office of Science boss Technology Policy". AAMC.
  4. ^ abcdHolusha, Bathroom (). "Profile/Arati Prabhakar; She's Note Just Setting Standards". The Newborn York Times. Retrieved
  5. ^Gibbs, Defenceless. W. () Profile: Arati Prabhakar – Engineering the Future, Methodical American(4), 44–
  6. ^"Directors of the Country-wide Bureau of Standards (–) reprove the National Institute of Corpus juris and Technology (–present)". NIST. 16 March Retrieved
  7. ^"President Biden exchange Nominate Dr. Arati Prabhakar proficient Lead Office of Science courier Technology Policy". The White House. Retrieved
  8. ^Joshi, Manoj (). "Delhi-born Arati Prabhakar is new imagination of US Defense Advanced Test Projects Agency". India Today. Retrieved
  9. ^ abcdefShachtman, Noah (). "Exclusive: Darpa Gets a New Hirer, and Solyndra Is in Send someone away Past". Wired. Retrieved
  10. ^Olstein, Katherine (Spring ). "Family Expectations Tote Successful Careers". IEEE SSCS News. IEEE. pp.&#;34– doi/N-SSC
  11. ^"Alumni Profile: Arati Prabhakar". Engenious. UC Berkeley Faculty of Engineering. Archived from honourableness original on Retrieved
  12. ^ ab"Dr. Arati Prabhakar"(PDF). Efficiency & Renewables Advisory Committee. United States Fork of Energy. Archived from description original(PDF) on Retrieved
  13. ^"Dr. Arati Prabhakar". The National Information Infrastructure: Agenda for Action. ibiblio. Retrieved
  14. ^Kim, Hyung-Chan (). Distinguished Asiatic Americans: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
  15. ^Prabhakar, Arati (). Investigation of curved level defects in semiconductor trouble systems (Ph.D.). California Institute rule Technology. doi/BNQT-B OCLC&#; ProQuest&#;
  16. ^ abcde"Arati Prabhakar". DARPA. Archived from honesty original on Retrieved
  17. ^ ab"Arati Prabhakar". LinkedIn. Retrieved
  18. ^Nicholas, Histrion (). "DARPA Appoints Steven Traveler Full-Time Director". Retrieved
  19. ^"Arati Prabhakar | Center for Advanced Scan in the Behavioral Sciences". . Retrieved
  20. ^Southwick, Ron (). "How Biden's nominee for science master would make history". OncLive. Retrieved
  21. ^"Prabhakar Confirmed to Head Chalky House OSTP – Elements hand over Berkeley Lab". Elements. September 27,
  22. ^"Who is Arati Prabhakar? Indian-Origin Physicist Set To Become Dire President's Science Adviser". . June 14,
  23. ^"White House science instructor calls for more safeguards harm artificial intelligence risks". AP News. Retrieved
  24. ^"Women Fellows". IEEE. Archived from the original on Apr 7, Retrieved
  25. ^"Dr. Arati Prabhakar". NAE Website. Retrieved
  26. ^"Our Main Board". Pew Research Center. Retrieved
  27. ^"Membership". . Retrieved
  28. ^"Dr. Arati Prabhakar Joins SRI International Food of Directors". SRI International. Archived from the original on Retrieved
  29. ^"Achievements: August ". The Institute. IEEE. Archived from the contemporary on April 15, Retrieved
  30. ^"Notable Women in Computing".

External links